The Complete Guide

Getting Your California Contractor License

A practical, current guide to becoming a licensed California contractor — the classifications, requirements, application process, costs, and timeline.

Who issues California contractor licenses?

The Contractors State License Board (CSLB) is the California state agency that licenses and regulates contractors. The CSLB is part of the Department of Consumer Affairs and has been operating since 1929. Every contractor working on a project of $500 or more in California must hold a CSLB-issued license.

The three license classifications

  • Class A — General Engineering Contractor. For specialized engineering work: highways, dams, bridges, utilities, pipelines.
  • Class B — General Building Contractor. For projects involving two or more unrelated trades with carpentry/framing as a central component. This is the classification most residential and commercial builders need.
  • Class C — Specialty Contractor. 40+ subclasses for single-trade specialists (electrical, plumbing, HVAC, roofing, drywall, etc.).

If you build, remodel, or frame structures and your work routinely involves multiple trades, you likely need a Class B. See our General B exam guide.

The basic eligibility requirements

  • 18 years or older
  • Valid Social Security Number or Individual Taxpayer Identification Number
  • 4 years of journey-level, supervisory, foreman, or contracting experience in the trade within the last 10 years
  • Pass both the Law & Business exam and your classification's trade exam
  • Be fingerprinted (Live Scan) and pass a background check
  • Post a $25,000 contractor bond

See our full requirements breakdown for the documentation you'll need to gather.

The application process, step by step

  1. Submit your application. Form 13A-1 plus the $450 application fee. Include your Certification of Work Experience, signed by your qualifying individual.
  2. Wait for processing. Typically 4-8 weeks. The CSLB will mail you exam approval and scheduling instructions.
  3. Schedule your exams. Both Law & Business and your trade exam are taken at PSI testing centers across California.
  4. Pass both exams. You have 18 months from approval to pass both. 21-day waiting period between retakes; $100 per retake.
  5. Submit post-exam paperwork. Bond, Workers' Comp (if applicable), $200 initial license fee, Live Scan.
  6. Receive your active license. Usually 2-4 weeks after submitting post-exam documents.

Total cost breakdown

ItemCost
Application fee$450
Initial license fee$200
Fingerprinting (Live Scan)~$75-100
Contractor bond ($25,000)~$200-400/year
Exam retake (each)$100
Exam prep course$199 (Premium)

Start with a readiness check

Before paying the $450 application fee, find out where you stand. Take our free readiness test — you'll know in 10 minutes whether you're ready to begin scheduling exams or whether you need targeted prep. Then explore our Premium course for a complete study path.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a California contractor license?

Yes — any construction job in California totaling $500 or more in labor and materials requires a CSLB-issued contractor license. Working unlicensed above that threshold is a misdemeanor and can result in fines, jail time, and the inability to collect payment.

What are the main license classifications?

California issues three main classifications: A (General Engineering), B (General Building), and C (Specialty, with 40+ sub-classes). Most residential and commercial builders need the B classification.

How long does it take to get licensed?

Typical timeline is 4-6 months from submitting your application to receiving your active license — about 6-8 weeks for application processing, then exam scheduling, then post-exam licensing steps. Adequate prep can compress the exam timeline significantly.

How much does it cost to get licensed?

Roughly $850-$1,000 total: $450 application fee, $200 initial license fee, $100 fingerprinting, and exam scheduling costs. You'll also need a $25,000 contractor bond (about $200-400 per year).

Do I need work experience to apply?

Yes. The CSLB requires 4 years of journey-level experience in your trade within the last 10 years, verifiable by a qualifying individual (someone who can attest to your work history).

Can I have an employee work under my license?

Yes — as a licensed contractor you can hire W-2 employees who work under your license. Subcontractors hired must hold their own appropriate license if their work meets the $500 threshold.

Find out if you're ready

Take the free 25-question Contractor Readiness Test. Get your Pass Probability™ in under 10 minutes.

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