Module 09 · Lesson 02

Nails, Screws, and Connectors

Specifying the right fastener for the job.

4 min read

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Nail sizing

Common nails are sized in pennies (d). 8d is 2.5 inches long, 16d is 3.5 inches long. Box nails are thinner than commons and have lower shear capacity. Code requires common or galvanized box nails for structural framing, not staples or pneumatic clips.

Screws

Structural screws like SDS or SDWS replace lag bolts in many applications. Drywall screws are not structural and should never be used in framing. For pressure-treated lumber, use hot-dip galvanized or stainless fasteners to resist corrosion.

Connectors

Simpson Strong-Tie and similar manufacturers make hangers, straps, hold-downs, and post bases. Always use the manufacturer-specified nails or screws and full nail count. Substituting one fastener for another can void the connector's rated capacity.

Mini-quiz

Attempt 1 · 3 questions

Check your understanding. Passing is 70% — but you can keep going to the next lesson either way.

  1. Question 1

    Based on "Nail sizing", which statement is correct?

  2. Question 2

    Based on "Screws", which statement is correct?

  3. Question 3

    Based on "Connectors", which statement is correct?